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CNC router dust boom arm

An overhead arm that carries the dust collection hose to the shop's CNC router. It's a cable-stayed plywood truss that pivots on the wall and swings to follow the gantry, keeping the hose up and out of the way. I designed it in Fusion 360, programmed the parts, cut them, and built it.

Role
Design and fabrication
Context
Makerspace TA project
Software
Fusion 360 (CAD and CAM)
Structure
Plywood box truss, steel cable stay
Timeline
2026
Plywood truss arm mounted high on the wall, carrying a clear dust hose from the dust collector over to the CNC router's spindle
Installed: the hose runs from the dust collector, up through the truss, and down to the router's dust shoe.

The problem

The router's dust collection hose has to reach the spindle wherever the gantry travels. The goal was to carry the hose up and over the table so it follows the gantry on its own, which improves chip clearance and keeps the space around the table open.

Design

The arm is a box truss built from plywood, with triangular cutouts in the side walls that keep it light, and tab-and-slot joints that locate every part during assembly. Cross members tie the two walls together, and the hose runs through the middle.

  • Pivot: the arm hinges on a steel plate mounted to wood cleats on the wall, so it can swing as the gantry moves.
  • Cable stay: a steel cable runs from a D-ring above the pivot to a D-ring at the far end of the arm. A turnbuckle tensions it, so the cable carries the cantilever and keeps the arm from sagging.
  • Mounting: the end block bolts through to the steel plate.
The arm swinging to follow the gantry as it travels.

Making it

I modeled the arm in Fusion 360, then wrote the CAM program to cut the plywood parts on the CNC router. I assembled it on the router table, added the cable, turnbuckle, and hardware, and mounted it in the shop.

The assembled truss arm lying on the router table with its cable and turnbuckle installed
Assembled on the router table before mounting.
Close-up of the steel wall plate with a D-ring anchoring the cable, the pivot hardware, and the bolted end block
The pivot end: steel plate, cable anchor, and bolted end block.

3D model and CAM